Chinese threat was not the same as her imagined alarmist

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Chinese threat was not the same as her imagined alarmist

Сообщение HainanWel.com(e)! » 20 июн 2016, 13:37

The usual picture of the world has changed dramatically in the second half of 2015. Then, in the III quarter of China saw its first quarterly deficit in foreign direct investment (US $ -6.7 billion.) In the past three decades. And earlier this year, the balance of foreign direct investment in China fell for another US $ 23 billion.

Shifts of this sort are called tectonic - so much they change the economic landscape.

So, 30 years in a row, China has attracted foreign direct investment. At the same time he grew up, this fact in no small degree obliged the Chinese economic miracle. By the beginning of 2015, China's total volume of FDI amounted to more than $ 2.8 trillion. This fully reflects the global situation of the country as a highly competitive producer with capacious consumer market and attractive double-digit GDP growth.

But recently things have changed.

On the one hand, the Western world, despite the excess liquidity has become less invested in China. This partly reflects the slowdown in the Chinese economy and structural changes have taken place in China, such as higher labor costs and the appreciation of other production factors. On such as western stinginess is a result of the reluctance of the Chinese authorities to reform their policies on FDI. China still restricts foreign investment in many sectors, such as high-tech manufacturing and modern services. Recent promises the CCP leaders to create equal conditions for foreign investors did not bring significant changes.

But on the other hand, China has become itself to invest more abroad. Chinese companies are feeling more incentives to internationalization. They are also becoming more and more competitive in the international market assets. In addition, the Chinese government is gradually reducing restrictions on foreign FDI, especially in the last three years.

As a result, the volume of China's foreign direct investment has grown exponentially since the early 2000s. The annual amount of FDI of Chinese companies rose by 9 times in 10 years, reaching nearly 190 billion dollars in 2015. There was indirect evidence of the Chinese Ministry of Commerce, that the bulk of the net increase in foreign assets include an impressive leap of FDI by Chinese companies.

The reasons for this are twofold. On the one hand, Chinese companies seek to diversify assets and protect them from domestic risks. On the other, they enjoy the moment and buy Western technology with companies owning them. And this motive will only increase. Sami Chinese authorities predict that the national companies to invest in foreign assets of about $ 1 trillion. To 2020.

That is, we will have to deal with the new China - a global financial backer and potentially one of the world's technological leaders.
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